Welcome to Phil Mackey's AE Senior Thesis e-Portfolio
A downloadable copy of the building statistics is available here.
Building Statistics
Building Name:
Holy Cross Hospital - North Addition
Location:
1500 Forest Glen Rd.
Silver
Spring, MD
Building Owner:
Holy Cross Hospital
Occupancy Type:
Institutional
Size:
75,000 sq. ft. new work
44,000 sq. ft. renovation work
15,000 sq. ft. fit-out work
Number of Stories: 4+basement
Primary Project Team:
Owner - Holy Cross Hospital www.holycrosshealth.org
Architect - Smithgroup
www.smithgroup.com
MEP Consultant - Leach Wallace Associates
www.leachwallace.com
Structural Engineer - McMullen &
Associates www.jjma.com
Civil Engineer - Dewberry & Davis
www.dewberry.com
Construction Manager - Bovis Lend
Lease www.bovislendlease.com
Dates of Construction:
April 2004 - July 2005
Project Cost:
Total Construction Cost - $21.9 million
MEP System Cost - $7.8 million
Structural Cost - $3.1 million
Project Delivery Method:
Design-Bid-Build
Architectural Features:
They added a new concourse and conference
center on 1st floor, new obstitrician exam rooms on 2nd floor, new gynecological
exam rooms on 3rd floor, and a fit-out on the 4th floor. Also, part of the
existing hospital on 1st floor was renovated into a new outpatient center.
National Code Followed:
IBC 2003
Zoning:
There are no specific zoning concerns on this
project.
Historical Requirements:
There are no specific historical requirements
concerning this project other than it has to tie into the existing hospital.
Building Envelope:
- glass facade on concourse/atrium
- tower is steel construction with cavity
walls
- cavity walls are efis
- roof is flat steel decking
Construction:
The contract was quite unique for this project.
Since Bovis and many of the subcontractors were already working on the new
Emergency Department renovation, the hospital decided to treat the North
Addition like a giant change order. However, it can be considered a design-bid-build,
only the bidding was done by a single contractor. Also, the landscaping
of the exterior and ground work was contracted out as a separate package.
Electrical:
Due to the importance of uninterrupted power
to numerous components of a hospital's electrical systems, extra care was
taken when designing the North Addition's power distribution system. In
addition to normal power being run through the new wing, three emergency
power systems (life safety, critical, equipment) were added to match the
electrical system in the current hospital and to ensure all necessary equipment
is running in case of an emergency. To support the added capacity to the
current emergency power system in the hospital, a new geneartor plant will
include 750 kW generators and a 5000 amp paralleling switchgear. A new 3000
kVA substation was added as well to support the additions to the hospital.
Most lighting was 277V, since the majority of the existing hospital was
already 277V.
Mechanical:
The North Addition is fed by two new air handling
units and one existing. One of the new AHU's is an interior custom modular
design that serves all critical (patient) areas. The second new AHU serves
the lobby and office spaces. The distribution system is a VAV system with
variable frequency drives. The system utilizes medium pressure ductwork
feeding VAV boxes with reheat coils. A new hot water heating plant was installed
on the 2nd floor penthouse. It included the installation of two new steam
to hot water converters with variable flow capabilities. In addition, new
chilled water mains were ran from the central plant to the 2nd floor penthouse.
The multi-level atrium/concourse was fitted out with a state-of-the-art
smoke control system for fire protection.
Structural:
The addition will consist of concrete slab
on grade supported by a steel skeleton system on concrete footers. The footers
are a minimum of 2.5' below grade. The concourse roof typically consists
of a W10x30 beam at a 28' span supported by a W18x76 girder at a 26' span
supported by "W" columns. The tower section is typically a 5 1/2" concrete
slab on 2" deep steel decking. The decking is supported by W18x55 beams
at a 29' span on W18x71 girders at a 21' span supported by "W" columns.
The roof consists of a 1 1/2" galvanized 18 gage roof decking. All decking
is welded to structural steel for lateral stability.
Fire Protection:
The North Addition renovation is designed
to the 2000 NFPA Life Safety Code. The ground and first floor sprinkler
systems were reconfigured and tied into existing 4” sprinkler pipe
main. The tower portion of the renovation had a new 4” standpipe installed
with each floor of the tower having a dedicated zone valve. A dry pipe was
installed for the canopy protection. Current fire department connections
were relocated to accommodate the addition.
Transportation:
There are two elevators and one set of emergency
stairs installed in the new addition. The elevators aand set of stairs are
located in the main tower and can be accessed by all four floors. Access
to the elevator banks are straight off the main lobby and off of each floor's
lobby. They are fed by a dedicated 480V 3-phase, 3-wire 225A panel with
its own automatic transfer switch being fed by emergency mechanical branch
power. The elevators are cable driven and equipment for the elevator bank
is located on the roof of the new tower. In addition, the elevators are
tied into the hospital security system and can be controlled remotely incase
of an emergency.
Telecommunications/Security:
In any hospital, security and communications
are of utmost concern. Data, as well as voice systems, are imperative to
maintaining proper operation of a hospital. Depending on the particular
function of the space, most rooms have data lines feeding medical equipment
which needs to send and receive information from central computers. Nurses
and doctors can monitor vital signs and ensure patient health through these
integrated data lines through the patieni care areas.
For the new natal care ward, a state-of-the-art
Infant Abduction Alarm System was installed. This system is very similar
to a patient wandering system which attaches a band to the infant's leg
that will set off alarms in the corridors and exit stairwells that alert
nurses that a baby has left the ward unauthorized. This system is also ran
to the main security system with the capability of locking all exit paths
and halting elevator operation until the infant is accounted for.
Since this is an addition to the hospital,
all the above systems had to be integrated into the current security and
communication systems already present in the existing hospital. This further
challenged the design and installation of the systems and called for extra
care in ensuring system reliability after the new addition was completed.